The Reasons Female Executives Get Ahead Quickly but Leave Sooner
Across many sectors, women are moving into senior roles at a pace that would have been unthinkable a decade ago. Promotions arrive earlier. Pipelines look healthier. Boards feel encouraged. On the surface, the story appears to be one of steady progress. Yet another pattern sits beneath that optimism. Many of the same women who rise quickly also step out of their roles far sooner than anyone expected. Some shift into lighter positions. Others leave altogether.
Recent studies suggest that women experience certain early career advantages. They reach their first executive appointment at a younger age than their male peers. Yet this early momentum does not last. Their exits from these roles often happen at a faster rate, with age influencing the speed of departure.
So organisations are now asking a more uncomfortable question. If advancement is clear, why does it fail to hold?
The pace of promotion carries hidden cost
Rapid advancement without the foundations in place
Many women make progress early because they shoulder wide responsibility long before official recognition arrives. They become the steady pair of hands when teams are under pressure. They deliver again and again. When a senior gap appears, they look like the safe choice.
The price is accumulated strain. By the time they reach the top tier, they have already spent years carrying emotional and operational load that others avoided. When the senior role arrives without proper structure or support, the moment that should feel like arrival becomes the moment pressure peaks.
The weight of invisible expectations
Once in role, women often inherit responsibilities that sit outside any job description. They safeguard team cohesion. They resolve conflict quietly. They support culture in ways that go unnoticed but are vital to performance. This is essential labour. Yet it is rarely recognised and almost never rewarded.
Over time the distance grows between the work actually done and the work that receives appreciation. That gap creates exhaustion.
Why many women step away
High risk and low support roles
Research shows that women are more likely to be appointed during challenging periods. Falling performance. Organisational disruption. Cultural strain. These moments arrive with intense scrutiny, limited resources, and a higher risk of failure. They are often referred to as glass cliff appointments. When progress is expected quickly, the pressure becomes immediate. Choosing to leave is then a rational response, shaped by context rather than capability.
Leadership without meaningful authority
In some organisations, women secure the title but not the influence. Their decisions are second-guessed. Their strategic contributions are softened. Their voice travels more slowly than it should. When responsibility grows but authority does not keep pace, the result is predictable. Fatigue builds and people start to look elsewhere.
What boards can do differently
Build support both before and after the appointment
Retention begins well before someone accepts the role. Women thrive when they have been given room to grow through stretch assignments, strategic participation, and exposure to the dynamics of senior decision-making. After appointment, support needs to be significant. Coaching, guided onboarding, and early alignment with fellow executives anchors confidence and ensure momentum.
Balance the risk in the role
When an organisation faces difficulty, boards must be open about the scale of the challenge. They must also provide the resources, authority, and time that new leaders need to create stability. High-pressure environments without these protections result in quick exits.
Redefine what successful leadership looks like
Organisations that retain senior women tend to value a broader definition of leadership. Collaboration. Composure. Empathy. Influence. These are not soft traits. They are powerful contributors to performance. When leadership styles are recognised rather than questioned, women have the freedom to lead in ways that feel credible and authentic.
Final thoughts
Women are rising faster than ever. The progress is real, but its impact only lasts when they are supported to stay. Boards that want long-term leadership strength must create conditions where women lead with authority rather than resilience alone. The organisations that invest in early opportunity and sustained support will keep their leaders long enough for their contribution to shape the future rather than disappear before it can take root.